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1997 FINANCIAL INSTITUTION REFORM

LOWERING THE BARRIERS TO FOREIGN BANKS

Report of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce

Chairman : The Honourable Michael Kirby

Deputy Chairman : The Honourable W. David Angus

October 1996


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Order of Reference

Membership

Recommendations

CHAPTER 1: Introduction

CHAPTER 2: Foreign Financial Institutions Policy

PART I: BACKGROUND

The Foreign Bank Issue: An Introduction

Objectives of Foreign Financial Institutions Policy

The Current Situation with Respect to Foreign Banks

Definition of Terms to be Used in the Report

PART II: WHITE PAPER PROPOSALS

The White Paper Deposit Insurance Opt-Out Proposal

The White Paper Foreign Bank Policy Proposals

Impact of the Foreign Bank Entry Proposals on "Near Banks"

Impact of the Proposed Foreign Branch Policy on Other Financial Institutions

Impact of the Policy Proposals on Selected Financial Institutions

A. Finance Companies

B. Financial Service Providers other than Finance Companies

Issues Raised by the Policy Proposals on Foreign "Near Banks"

PART III: FOREIGN BANK BRANCHES AND FOREIGN BANK SUBSIDIARIES

Foreign Branches vs. Foreign Subsidiaries

The American Situation with respect to Branches and Subsidiaries

The Situation in the United Kingdom with respect to Branches and Subsidiaries

PART IV: VIEWS OF THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS POLICY

A: Views of the Committee on the Proposed Retail Funding Restriction

B: Views of the Committee on Foreign Bank Branches and Foreign Bank Subsidiaries

Four Options for Public Policy Dealing with Foreign Banks in Canada

Analysis of the Four Options

Foreign Branching Meets the Objectives of Foreign Financial Institution Policy

Foreign Branching: Prudential Concerns

Steps Required To Implement the Committee's Proposals

Conclusions on the Foreign Bank Issue

Implications of the Committee Proposals for the Nine Specific Cases Described Above

CHAPTER 3: Strengthening consumer protection

PRIVACY PROTECTION

THE COST AND AVAILABILITY OF FINANCIAL SERVICES

TIED SELLING

PREPAYMENT OF MORTGAGES

CHAPTER 4: Corporate Governance

CHAPTER 5: Credit Unions and the White Paper

APPENDIX A: Witnesses

APPENDIX B: briefs

ENDNOTES

ORDERS OF REFERENCE

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Extract from the Journals of the Senate, Thursday, March 21, 1996:

"The Honourable Senator Graham, on behalf of Senator Kirby, moved:

THAT, the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce be authorized to examine and report upon the present state of the financial system in Canada;

THAT the papers and evidence received and taken on the subject during the First Session of the Thirty-Fifth Parliament and any other relevant Parliamentary papers and evidence on the said subject be referred to the Committee;

THAT the Committee be empowered to permit coverage by electronic media of its public proceedings with the least possible disruption of its hearings; and

THAT the Committee submit its final report no later than December 12, 1996.

The question being put on the motion, it was adopted."

Paul Bélisle

Clerk of the Senate


MEMBERSHIP

TABLE OF CONTENTS

The Honourable Michael Kirby, Chairman

The Honourable W. David Angus, Deputy Chairman

and

The Honourable Senators:

Austin, Jack, PC*Lynch-Staunton (or Berntson, Eric)
*Fairbairn, Joyce, PC (or Graham, Alasdair B) Meighen, Michael Arthur
Hervieux-Payette, Céline, PCPerrault, Raymond, PC
Kelleher, James F, PCSimard, Jean-Maurice
Kenny, Colin St Germain, Gerry, PC
Kolber, E LeoStewart, John B

*Ex Officio Members

Note: The Honourable Senators Poulin and Taylor were also present at various stages during the course of this study.

Staff from the Research Branch of the Library of Parliament:

Mr. Gerald Goldstein, Director of Economics Division.

Staff from the Committees and Private Legislation Directorate: 

Ms. Lise Bouchard, Administrative Assistant.


Paul Benoit
Clerk of the Committee


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