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Senators hear new perspectives on modernizing the Official Languages Act

Members of the Senate Committee on Official Languages travelled to New Brunswick to hear from witnesses, continue their study on the modernization of the Official Languages Act and release the content of their second interim report.

On Thursday, October 25, 2018, in Moncton, Senator René Cormier, Chair, and Senator Rose-May Poirier, Deputy Chair, present the Committee on Official Languages report entitled Modernizing the Official Languages Act: The Views of Official Language Minority Communities.

From Wednesday, October 24, to Friday, October 26, witnesses of the evolution of the Act since its adoption in 1969 and representatives of the justice sector provided testimony and recommendations to the committee.

Interim Report Release

The committee’s interim report, Modernizing the Official Languages Act - The Views of Official Language Minority Communities, was released on Thursday, October 25, at a press conference hosted by the committee Chair, Senator René Cormier, and the Vice-Chair, Senator Rose-May Poirier. The press conference was held at the magnificent Capitol Theatre in downtown Moncton.

The senators were pleased to share the report findings, which reflect a high degree of consistency and consensus between the anglophone and francophone minority communities. These communities clearly expressed the urgent need for action to modernize the Act.

The senators then hosted members of official language minority communities at an informal cocktail reception at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre where they discussed the report’s findings based on the communities’ experience living with the Act. The centre is the largest Acadian cultural centre in the region and employs nearly 75 people in the arts and culture field.

 

From left to right, Marie-Thérèse Landry, Executive Director of the Conseil provincial des sociétés culturelles, and Senator Marie-Françoise Mégie, member of the Committee on Official Languages, at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre in Moncton, October 25, 2018. This gathering was part of the launch of the committee's report on the community perspective on modernizing the Official Languages Act.

From left to right, Senator Raymonde Gagné, Member of the Committee on Official Languages, Louise Imbeault, President of the Société Nationale de l'Acadie, and Senator René Cormier, Chair of the Committee on Official Languages, at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre in Moncton, October 25, 2018.

From left to right, Éric Dow, Communications and Public Relations Officer, Société de l'Acadie Nouveau-Brunswick, Nelly Dennene, Executive Director of the Regroupement féministe du Nouveau-Brunswick, and Senator Lucie Moncion, member of the Committee on Official Languages, at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre in Moncton on October 25, 2018.

From left to right, Luc Doucet, President of Richelieu International and Executive Director of the New Brunswick Seniors' Association, Senator Paul E. McIntyre, Member of the Committee on Official Languages, and René Légère, Executive Director of the Aberdeen Cultural Centre, at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre in Moncton on October 25, 2018.


Witnesses of the Evolution of the Act

The third phase of the committee’s study on the modernization of the Official Languages Act focuses on the leaders and lawmakers who witnessed first-hand the evolution of the Act from its adoption in 1969 to revisions in 1988 and 2005.

The testimony was well-articulated, thorough and powerful. Witnesses stressed the importance of maintaining an open and respectful dialogue around efforts to modernize the Act. The witnesses came to a consensus on the need to periodically review the Act, on the federal government’s role in implementing it, and on expanding the powers of the Commissioner of Official Languages.

For example, City of Moncton officials testified that the City unanimously adopted its official languages policy in the early 2000s, revised it three times and was about to adopt a new version to better adapt its practices to the needs of the population.

In addition, Moncton Mayor Dawn Arnold demonstrated her deep commitment to promoting bilingualism. She said that it would be desirable to define the linguistic obligations of the City of Ottawa, as the capital of Canada, and of federal institutions in the National Capital Region in a modernized Act.

The Interim Commissioner of Official Languages for New Brunswick, Michel Carrier, also spoke eloquently about the history of official languages in his province and recommended that the federal government draw on the province’s experience to modernize the Act. His recommendations included formally recognizing the value of the work done by translators and interpreters, clarifying the responsibilities of deputy ministers in implementing the Act, and identifying a central agency responsible for its implementation.

 

From left to right, Maxime Bourgeois and Nadine Duguay-Lemay share the experience of Dialogue Nouveau-Brunswick in the evolution of the Official Languages Act during public hearings in Moncton on October 24, 2018.

From left to right, Nicole O. Melanson, Manager, Communications and Bilingual Services for the City of Moncton, and Dawn Arnold, Mayor of the City of Moncton, testify before the Committee on Official Languages during public hearings in Moncton on the October 24, 2018.

Senator Lucie Moncion and Senator Raymonde Gagné, members of the Committee on Official Languages, listen to the testimony of Michel Carrier, Interim Official Languages Commissioner for New Brunswick, at public hearings in Moncton on October 26, 2018.

 


The Justice Sector

From left to right, Denis Roy, dean of the Faculty of Law at the Université de Moncton, and Yves Goguen, president of the Association des juristes d’expression française du Nouveau-Brunswick, testify before the Committee on Official Languages at the public hearings in Moncton on October 24, 2018.

 

 

Finally, the committee met with representatives from the justice sector, including witnesses in the legal education field, law professors and lawyers, who spoke about the importance of modernizing the Act.

The witnesses said that they wished to see Supreme Court of Canada justices be bilingual at the time of their appointment. They also agreed that court decisions should be translated into both official languages of equal quality and they recommended that English and French training be provided to lawyers, clerks, municipal police officers and anyone else who plays an essential role in the administration of justice in Canada.

Senators hear new perspectives on modernizing the Official Languages Act

Members of the Senate Committee on Official Languages travelled to New Brunswick to hear from witnesses, continue their study on the modernization of the Official Languages Act and release the content of their second interim report.

On Thursday, October 25, 2018, in Moncton, Senator René Cormier, Chair, and Senator Rose-May Poirier, Deputy Chair, present the Committee on Official Languages report entitled Modernizing the Official Languages Act: The Views of Official Language Minority Communities.

From Wednesday, October 24, to Friday, October 26, witnesses of the evolution of the Act since its adoption in 1969 and representatives of the justice sector provided testimony and recommendations to the committee.

Interim Report Release

The committee’s interim report, Modernizing the Official Languages Act - The Views of Official Language Minority Communities, was released on Thursday, October 25, at a press conference hosted by the committee Chair, Senator René Cormier, and the Vice-Chair, Senator Rose-May Poirier. The press conference was held at the magnificent Capitol Theatre in downtown Moncton.

The senators were pleased to share the report findings, which reflect a high degree of consistency and consensus between the anglophone and francophone minority communities. These communities clearly expressed the urgent need for action to modernize the Act.

The senators then hosted members of official language minority communities at an informal cocktail reception at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre where they discussed the report’s findings based on the communities’ experience living with the Act. The centre is the largest Acadian cultural centre in the region and employs nearly 75 people in the arts and culture field.

 

From left to right, Marie-Thérèse Landry, Executive Director of the Conseil provincial des sociétés culturelles, and Senator Marie-Françoise Mégie, member of the Committee on Official Languages, at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre in Moncton, October 25, 2018. This gathering was part of the launch of the committee's report on the community perspective on modernizing the Official Languages Act.

From left to right, Senator Raymonde Gagné, Member of the Committee on Official Languages, Louise Imbeault, President of the Société Nationale de l'Acadie, and Senator René Cormier, Chair of the Committee on Official Languages, at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre in Moncton, October 25, 2018.

From left to right, Éric Dow, Communications and Public Relations Officer, Société de l'Acadie Nouveau-Brunswick, Nelly Dennene, Executive Director of the Regroupement féministe du Nouveau-Brunswick, and Senator Lucie Moncion, member of the Committee on Official Languages, at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre in Moncton on October 25, 2018.

From left to right, Luc Doucet, President of Richelieu International and Executive Director of the New Brunswick Seniors' Association, Senator Paul E. McIntyre, Member of the Committee on Official Languages, and René Légère, Executive Director of the Aberdeen Cultural Centre, at the Aberdeen Cultural Centre in Moncton on October 25, 2018.


Witnesses of the Evolution of the Act

The third phase of the committee’s study on the modernization of the Official Languages Act focuses on the leaders and lawmakers who witnessed first-hand the evolution of the Act from its adoption in 1969 to revisions in 1988 and 2005.

The testimony was well-articulated, thorough and powerful. Witnesses stressed the importance of maintaining an open and respectful dialogue around efforts to modernize the Act. The witnesses came to a consensus on the need to periodically review the Act, on the federal government’s role in implementing it, and on expanding the powers of the Commissioner of Official Languages.

For example, City of Moncton officials testified that the City unanimously adopted its official languages policy in the early 2000s, revised it three times and was about to adopt a new version to better adapt its practices to the needs of the population.

In addition, Moncton Mayor Dawn Arnold demonstrated her deep commitment to promoting bilingualism. She said that it would be desirable to define the linguistic obligations of the City of Ottawa, as the capital of Canada, and of federal institutions in the National Capital Region in a modernized Act.

The Interim Commissioner of Official Languages for New Brunswick, Michel Carrier, also spoke eloquently about the history of official languages in his province and recommended that the federal government draw on the province’s experience to modernize the Act. His recommendations included formally recognizing the value of the work done by translators and interpreters, clarifying the responsibilities of deputy ministers in implementing the Act, and identifying a central agency responsible for its implementation.

 

From left to right, Maxime Bourgeois and Nadine Duguay-Lemay share the experience of Dialogue Nouveau-Brunswick in the evolution of the Official Languages Act during public hearings in Moncton on October 24, 2018.

From left to right, Nicole O. Melanson, Manager, Communications and Bilingual Services for the City of Moncton, and Dawn Arnold, Mayor of the City of Moncton, testify before the Committee on Official Languages during public hearings in Moncton on the October 24, 2018.

Senator Lucie Moncion and Senator Raymonde Gagné, members of the Committee on Official Languages, listen to the testimony of Michel Carrier, Interim Official Languages Commissioner for New Brunswick, at public hearings in Moncton on October 26, 2018.

 


The Justice Sector

From left to right, Denis Roy, dean of the Faculty of Law at the Université de Moncton, and Yves Goguen, president of the Association des juristes d’expression française du Nouveau-Brunswick, testify before the Committee on Official Languages at the public hearings in Moncton on October 24, 2018.

 

 

Finally, the committee met with representatives from the justice sector, including witnesses in the legal education field, law professors and lawyers, who spoke about the importance of modernizing the Act.

The witnesses said that they wished to see Supreme Court of Canada justices be bilingual at the time of their appointment. They also agreed that court decisions should be translated into both official languages of equal quality and they recommended that English and French training be provided to lawyers, clerks, municipal police officers and anyone else who plays an essential role in the administration of justice in Canada.

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