Ottawa – Senators are investigating how Canada’s efforts to meet its greenhouse gas emissions reduction commitments could change the country’s agriculture, agri-food and forestry sectors.

On March 28, the Senate Committee on Agriculture and Forestry held its first meeting launching a comprehensive study into the potential impact of the effects of climate change – such as rising sea levels, changes in weather patterns, or the extension of growing seasons – on the agriculture, agri-food and forestry sectors. It will also examine the effects of actions taken by governments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Senators will hear from a variety of witnesses during their study. Witnesses include representatives from all levels of government, agricultural associations and groups, forestry organizations, transport providers and academics. The committee also plans to consult international bodies related to agriculture and climate change to obtain a global perspective on this issue and to benefit from the experiences of other countries.

Quick Facts

• The main greenhouse gas emitted in Canada is carbon dioxide (78%), followed far behind by methane (15%) and nitrous oxide (5%). The agriculture sector’s emissions come mainly in the form of methane — produced by livestock and the decay of organic waste — and nitrous oxide, which is produced by fertilizers.
• In 2013, the agriculture sector emitted 2.8% of all carbon dioxide emissions, 27% of all methane emissions and 73% of all nitrous oxide emissions.
• Methane and nitrous oxide have a greater impact on global warming than carbon dioxide does.

Quotes

“Members of the agriculture and agri-food sectors have told us loud and clear that all levels of government must provide tools and funding for the sector to be able to withstand the effects of climate change.”

- Senator Ghislain Maltais, Chair of the committee.

“Carbon pricing is a real issue for farmers as it may threaten their ability to compete in international markets. Our study aims to find solutions to ensure a smooth transition to a low-carbon economy.”

- Senator Terry Mercer, Deputy Chair of the committee.

Associated Links

• Learn more about the Senate Committee on Agriculture and Forestry.
• Watch the latest meeting.
• Follow the committee on social media using the hashtag #AGFO.

For more information, please contact:

Sonia Noreau
Media Relations Coordinator
Senate of Canada
613-614-1180
sonia.noreau@sen.parl.gc.ca