SENATORS’ STATEMENTS — Canadian War Effort--Korean War
June 20, 2024
Honourable senators, I rise today to commemorate two important dates of the Korean War: the breakout of the war on June 25, 1950, when North Korean forces crossed the thirty-eighth parallel; and the day of the signing of the armistice on July 27, 1953, which brought a ceasefire but not an end to the war. The Korean War continues to this day, nearly 71 years after the signing of the armistice.
Nearly 27,000 brave Canadians answered the call to support the United Nations’ efforts to restore peace on the Korean Peninsula, with the Royal Canadian Navy, the Canadian Army and the Royal Canadian Air Force all playing crucial roles from 1950 to 1953 and more than 7,000 serving in peacekeeping duties after the signing of the armistice.
The Canadian contribution was marked by notable battles and significant achievements. At the Battle of Kapyong in April 1951, the 2nd Battalion of Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry held their ground against overwhelming odds. Their valiant defence was instrumental in preventing a major breakthrough and earned them a U.S. Presidential Unit Citation, a rare and prestigious honour which has not been earned by any other unit since.
In addition to ground operations, the Royal Canadian Navy protected supply lines and provided crucial support during amphibious operations. Canadian destroyers patrolled the waters, engaging in numerous skirmishes and ensuring the security of vital sea routes.
Meanwhile, the Royal Canadian Air Force played a key role in providing air support, reconnaissance and transport, demonstrating the versatility and effectiveness of Canadian Forces in diverse combat roles.
The Korean War was a gruelling conflict, with harsh weather conditions and difficult terrain adding to the challenges faced by our soldiers. Despite these adversities, the courage and resilience of Canadian troops never wavered. They fought with determination, upheld the highest standards of military conduct and forged bonds of camaraderie that lasted long after the guns fell silent.
The legacy of the Canadian war effort in Korea extends beyond the battlefield. It strengthened Canada’s commitment to international peacekeeping and set a precedent for future contributions to global stability. The bravery and professionalism displayed by Canadian Forces in Korea earned our nation respect and recognition on the world stage.
Honourable senators, let us celebrate the Canadian war effort during the Korean War with pride and reverence. Let us honour the memory of those who gave their lives, and express our profound gratitude to the veterans who returned home. Their courage and sacrifice have left an indelible mark on our nation’s history and will forever be remembered.
We will remember them.
[Editor’s Note: Senator Martin spoke in Korean.]
Lest we forget.