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QUESTION PERIOD — Environment and Climate Change

Endangered Wildlife in Canada

March 11, 2026


Hon. Réjean Aucoin [ - ]

My question is for the government representative.

The Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, also known as COSEWIC, is an independent advisory panel that assesses the status of wildlife species in Canada and advises the federal government.

COSEWIC is independent in its scientific advice, but administratively and financially, it is supported primarily by the federal government, specifically Environment and Climate Change Canada.

My question refers to the auditor general’s 2024 report, which noted the lack of support for the committee to complete species at risk assessments. There are currently more than 400 overdue species at risk reassessments. It is clear that some species at risk are in danger of becoming extinct.

Senator Moreau, it is my belief that the Minister of Environment and Climate Change needs to take urgent action. How does the Government of Canada intend to protect species at risk?

Hon. Pierre Moreau (Government Representative in the Senate)

Thank you for the question, Senator Aucoin.

I can assure you that the government is committed to protecting species at risk that are found in Canada or that migrate through our territory, in collaboration with the provinces and territories.

The government has recognized that COSEWIC funding is important and accepted the committee’s recommendation to set appropriate annual targets for species status assessments, while maintaining the integrity and quality of the committee’s work and the financial resources available. The Department of Environment has also committed to assisting COSEWIC in developing a risk-based approach to ensure that the species most at risk of extinction in Canada are assessed in a timely manner and that the best possible conservation outcomes are achieved.

As I understand it, the government has made a commitment to that organization and wants to ensure that it has the necessary funds to fulfill its mandate.

Senator Aucoin [ - ]

Can COSEWIC expect an increase in funding so that studies on species at risk can continue?

As you know, I can’t speculate on future expenditures. However, the government wants to assure the organization that the funds allocated will allow it to carry out its mandate properly. It also wants to ensure that funding is used to achieve the best possible results, particularly for more vulnerable species.

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